Week 4 Reflections

Day 10: Theoretical Perspectives and Pedagogy

Date: 17 June 2025
Activity Description:
Group Storytime – Reading “Where’s Spot?” with Children Under 2 Years

In my 10th day of the placement, I set with small group of children and had group time. During a group time with toddlers under two years old, I introduced Eric Hill’s interactive lift-the-flap book “Where’s Spot?” to them which helps children to support early language development, listening skills, and shared attention. The simple narrative, repetitive vocabulary in the book, and interactive flaps helps children to engage in the activity as they were eagerly pointing in the picture, imitated phrases, and responded with sounds and gestures, which demonstrates their growing familiarity with story structures and turn-taking. This experience reflects Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory, which emphasizes learning through social interaction and shared language experiences (Vygotsky, 1978), and the Bruner’s concept of joint attention, highlighting how shared activities like book reading foster communication and understanding in the children (Bruner, 1983). The use of expressive tone while reading book, sitting at the children’s level, and pausing for responses helps to enhance the engagement and participation of children in the activity, which aligns with the Early Years Learning Framework’s focus on language-rich environments and meaningful educator-child interactions (Department of Education, 2022). This activity supported the Australian Professional Standards for Teachers, particularly Standard 1.2 (knowing how children learn) and Standard 3.5 (using effective communication strategies) (AITSL, 2011). Moving forward, I aim to incorporate with more tactile books and storytelling props like puppets to so that I can deepen literacy and social connection for the children.

References
Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership. (2011). Australian professional standards for teachers.

 https://www.aitsl.edu.au/teach/standards
Bruner, J. S. (1983). Child’s talk: Learning to use language. Oxford University Press.
Department of Education. (2022). Belonging, being & becoming: The Early Years Learning Framework for Australia (Version 2.0). Australian Government.

A09-057 EYLF Framework Report WEB.indd
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.

Day 11: Exploring Sustainability Across the Service

Date: 18 June 2025
Activity Description:
Sensory Tray Exploration – Kangaroo Toy, Sand, Wooden Sticks, Blocks, and Leaves (Children Under 2 Years)

In my 11th day in the rise and shine, I set up a sensory tray with an Australian bush theme. I use different natural materials like sand, leaves, wooden sticks, blocks, and a kangaroo toy to foster early sensory exploration, fine motor development, and symbolic play for toddlers under two. I positioned the tray at floor level for safety of the children and independent access for the children. The tray helps to encourage children to explore different textures, cause and effect, and early pretend play, as one child carefully moved the kangaroo toy saying, “Hop Hop,” while others drew lines in the sand or built block houses on the try, which show engagement and focus attention of children in the activity. This experience basically aligns with Piaget’s sensorimotor stage, which highlights learning through sensory and motor interaction (Piaget, 1952), and the Reggio Emilia approach that values natural materials and child-led inquiry to support creativity and holistic growth in the children (Malaguzzi, 1998). The Early Years Learning Framework also supports such sensory-rich, meaningful interactions with the environment (Department of Education, 2022). When we allow children to lead their exploration while providing gentle verbal encouragement can foster curiosity and self-confidence within the children. In the future, I goal is to add more Australian animal figurines and extend the experience with related stories like Possum Magic. This session reflects Professional Standards 1.2 (understanding how children learn) and 3.4 (selecting and using materials effectively and safely) (AITSL, 2011) and reaffirmed how thoughtfully curated resources can nurture children’s innate curiosity and learning.

References
Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership. (2011). Australian professional standards for teachers.

https://www.aitsl.edu.au/teach/standards
Department of Education. (2022). Belonging, being & becoming: The Early Years Learning Framework for Australia (Version 2.0). Australian Government.

A09-057 EYLF Framework Report WEB.indd
Malaguzzi, L. (1998). No way. The hundred is there. In C. Edwards, L. Gandini, & G. Forman (Eds.), The hundred languages of children: The Reggio Emilia approach—Advanced reflections (2nd ed., pp. 3–10). Ablex Publishing.
Piaget, J. (1952). The origins of intelligence in children (M. Cook, Trans.). International Universities Press.

 

Day 12: Educational Program and Practice, Learning Environment Provision

Date: 19 June 2025
Activity Description:
One-on-One Mirror Painting with Child C (Under 2 Years) Using Different Colors

At my day 12 at placement, I set an activity for an individual child, Child C who was under 2.4 years. She was engaging in an individual mirror painting activity which is specially designed to support sensory exploration, self-awareness, and creativity for the children. I used a low table and set the table with a child-safe mirror and a variety of bright, non-toxic paints. The child was so eager to explore the activity by dipping fingers into the colors and smearing paint across the reflective surface, occasionally pausing to observe their own image beneath the paint and expressing recognition by saying, “Me!” This experience helps child C to enhance her in motor skills, sensory engagement, and early self-recognition, which allow Child C to explore at her own pace, which foster self-esteem and focus with in her. This activity aligns with Piaget’s sensorimotor stage, highlighting the importance of sensory-motor experiences for early understanding of the world (Piaget, 1952), and the Reggio Emilia approach, which promotes self-expression and identity development through “the hundred languages of children,” including visual arts and reflection (Malaguzzi, 1998). The Early Years Learning Framework further supports such sensory-rich, responsive learning environments that nurture creativity and autonomy (Department of Education, 2022). When I reflect on the activity what I found was individualized attention and child-led exploration proved effective, with the mirror providing unique visual feedback that deepened the learning experience. In future sessions, I want to expand this sensory art by including group mirror painting and introducing varied textures like foam to the group of children. This experience reflects Professional Standards 4.1 (supporting student engagement) and 1.2 (understanding how children learn) (AITSL, 2011), reinforcing the vital role of sensory art in early childhood identity formation, emotional regulation, and creative expression.

References
Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership. (2011). Australian professional standards for teachers.

https://www.aitsl.edu.au/teach/standards
Department of Education. (2022). Belonging, being & becoming: The Early Years Learning Framework for Australia (Version 2.0). Australian Government.

A09-057 EYLF Framework Report WEB.indd
Malaguzzi, L. (1998). No way. The hundred is there. In C. Edwards, L. Gandini, & G. Forman (Eds.), The hundred languages of children: The Reggio Emilia approach—Advanced reflections (2nd ed., pp. 3–10). Ablex Publishing.
Piaget, J. (1952). The origins of intelligence in children (M. Cook, Trans.). International Universities Press.